Form 1042-T, Annual Summary and Transmittal of Forms 1042-S
Form 1042-T is the cover sheet that transmits paper Forms 1042-S to the IRS. Fill in the official IRS PDF below and download it.
This is the genuine IRS PDF, unmodified. Source: IRS official page.
What is 1042-T?
Form 1042-T, Annual Summary and Transmittal of Forms 1042-S, is the transmittal document a withholding agent sends with paper copies of Forms 1042-S, which report U.S. source income paid to foreign persons and the tax withheld on it. It summarizes how many 1042-S forms are attached and the totals they report.
A separate Form 1042-T is used for each type of Form 1042-S being transmitted. Filing it does not replace Form 1042: the withholding agent still files the annual withholding tax return separately.
Who files 1042-T?
- Withholding agents submitting paper Forms 1042-S to the IRS
- Only filers permitted to file on paper: most withholding agents must e-file Forms 1042-S instead, which needs no 1042-T
- Agents transmitting multiple batches use a separate 1042-T for each type of 1042-S (original, amended, pro-rata)
- Qualified intermediaries and other agents in the limited cases where paper filing is still allowed
How to fill out 1042-T
- Enter the withholding agent’s name, EIN, and address, matching the information on the attached Forms 1042-S.
- Check the boxes describing the type of paper Forms 1042-S attached, such as original or amended.
- Enter the number of Forms 1042-S attached and the total gross income and total tax withheld they show.
- Sign and date the transmittal.
- Download and print the PDF, place it on top of the paper Forms 1042-S, and mail the package to the address in the instructions by the filing deadline.
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Frequently asked questions
Do I need Form 1042-T if I e-file Forms 1042-S?
No. The transmittal exists only for paper submissions. Electronic filing through the IRS system replaces both the paper 1042-S copies and the 1042-T.
Does Form 1042-T replace Form 1042?
No. Form 1042-T only transmits the payee-level Forms 1042-S. The withholding agent must still file Form 1042, the annual withholding tax return, separately.
Can I mix original and amended 1042-S forms behind one 1042-T?
No. Use a separate Form 1042-T for each type of submission, so originals and amended forms each get their own transmittal.