Form 8689, Allocation of Individual Income Tax to the U.S. Virgin Islands
Form 8689 splits your federal income tax between the United States and the U.S. Virgin Islands when you have USVI income but are not a bona fide USVI resident. Fill in the official IRS PDF below and download it.
This is the genuine IRS PDF, unmodified. Source: IRS official page.
What is 8689?
Form 8689, Allocation of Individual Income Tax to the U.S. Virgin Islands, is filed by U.S. citizens and resident aliens who are not bona fide residents of the USVI but have income from sources there or income effectively connected with a USVI trade or business. It figures the share of the total tax on the return that belongs to the USVI.
The allocation works by comparing USVI-source adjusted gross income to worldwide adjusted gross income and applying that ratio to the tax. The USVI portion is generally paid to the Virgin Islands Bureau of Internal Revenue, and the form shows the IRS the amounts involved. Bona fide USVI residents follow different rules and generally file with the USVI instead.
Who files 8689?
- U.S. citizens or resident aliens with wages, business income, or other income from USVI sources
- Taxpayers with income effectively connected with a trade or business in the USVI
- People who worked in the USVI part of the year without becoming bona fide residents
- Filers who paid tax to the USVI and need to reconcile it on their federal return
How to fill out 8689
- List your income from USVI sources in Part I, matching the categories on your Form 1040.
- Complete Part II to figure your USVI adjusted gross income.
- Work through Part III to apply the ratio of USVI income to total income against the tax on your return.
- Complete Part IV to account for tax already paid to the USVI and figure any balance due to the USVI.
- Download the finished PDF, attach it to your Form 1040, and follow the instructions for filing a copy of your return with the Virgin Islands Bureau of Internal Revenue and paying the USVI portion.
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Frequently asked questions
Do bona fide USVI residents use Form 8689?
No. Bona fide residents of the USVI generally file their income tax return with the Virgin Islands Bureau of Internal Revenue rather than allocating tax with this form. Publication 570 explains the residency rules.
Where does the USVI portion of my tax actually go?
You generally pay it to the Virgin Islands Bureau of Internal Revenue, not the IRS, and the amount properly paid to the USVI is treated as a payment on your federal return. The form and its instructions walk through the mechanics.
Do I still file my regular Form 1040?
Yes. Form 8689 attaches to your normal federal return. The instructions also have you file a copy of the return with the USVI so both tax authorities see the allocation.