Form 8971, Information Regarding Beneficiaries Acquiring Property From a Decedent
Form 8971 tells the IRS and each beneficiary the estate tax value of property they receive from an estate, so basis reporting stays consistent. Fill in the official IRS PDF below and download it.
This is the genuine IRS PDF, unmodified. Source: IRS official page.
What is 8971?
Form 8971, Information Regarding Beneficiaries Acquiring Property From a Decedent, is filed by the executor of an estate that is required to file an estate tax return (Form 706 or 706-NA). It reports the final estate tax value of property passing to each beneficiary, which generally sets the beneficiary’s income tax basis in that property.
The form has a main page identifying the estate and listing the beneficiaries, plus a Schedule A for each beneficiary describing the specific property and its estate tax value. The complete form goes to the IRS, and each beneficiary receives only their own Schedule A. It is filed separately from the estate tax return, generally within 30 days after the return is filed or due.
Who files 8971?
- Executors of estates required to file Form 706 or 706-NA after July 2015
- Administrators or other persons required to file the estate tax return when there is no appointed executor
- Executors filing supplemental Forms 8971 after property values change or property is distributed to a different beneficiary
- Estates that filed Form 706 only to elect portability generally do not need to file
How to fill out 8971
- Enter the decedent’s information, the executor’s details, and the date the estate tax return was filed.
- List each beneficiary receiving property, with their TIN and address, on the main form.
- Prepare a Schedule A for each beneficiary describing the property they acquired and its final estate tax value.
- Indicate on each Schedule A whether the value is subject to the consistent basis requirement.
- Download the finished PDF, file the form and all Schedules A with the IRS at the address in the instructions, and give each beneficiary their own Schedule A by the due date.
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Frequently asked questions
When is Form 8971 due?
Generally no later than 30 days after the estate tax return is filed, or 30 days after its due date if that comes first. Beneficiary copies of Schedule A are due on the same schedule.
Do beneficiaries get the whole form?
No. Each beneficiary receives only their own Schedule A, showing the property they acquired and its value. The IRS receives the full form with every schedule attached.
Does every estate have to file this?
No. It applies only to estates required to file an estate tax return because the gross estate exceeds the filing threshold. Returns filed solely to elect portability of the unused exclusion are generally exempt, as are certain returns filed only to make other elections.