IHT400, Inheritance Tax account
The IHT400 is the full Inheritance Tax account for an estate that is not an excepted estate or that has tax to pay. Fill in the official HMRC PDF below and download it.
This is the genuine HMRC PDF, unmodified. Source: HMRC official page.
What is IHT400?
Form IHT400, Inheritance Tax account, is the long form personal representatives use to declare everything the deceased owned and owed, work out the Inheritance Tax due, and support an application for probate or confirmation. HMRC says you must use it if there is Inheritance Tax to pay, or if the estate does not qualify as an excepted estate.
The IHT400 is the core of a pack rather than a standalone return. Around two dozen supplementary schedules, numbered IHT401 to IHT436, cover particular assets and claims: land and buildings on IHT405, household goods on IHT407, pensions on IHT409, gifts on IHT403, and the transferable nil rate band on IHT402. You tick the schedules you need on the IHT400 itself and send them all together.
Who files IHT400?
- Executors named in the will of someone who died leaving an estate with Inheritance Tax to pay
- Administrators of an estate where there is no will and the excepted estate conditions are not met
- Personal representatives claiming reliefs or exemptions that take the estate outside the excepted estate rules
- Solicitors and probate practitioners preparing the Inheritance Tax account on behalf of the family
How to fill out IHT400
- Enter the deceased’s details: full name, date of birth, date of death, National Insurance number, and last address.
- Work through the schedule checklist and note every supplementary form the estate needs, such as IHT403 for gifts or IHT405 for property.
- List the assets and liabilities in the estate, giving open market values at the date of death.
- Complete the calculation pages to arrive at the Inheritance Tax due, applying the nil rate band and any exemptions or reliefs.
- Download the finished PDF, sign it, and post it with the schedules to Inheritance Tax, HM Revenue and Customs, BX9 1HT.
Quick fill IHT400 on this page
Prefer to see the form itself while you type? Open IHT400 in the editor to fill it on the actual pages, add a signature, and download.
Frequently asked questions
When is the Inheritance Tax due?
GOV.UK states you must pay Inheritance Tax by the end of the sixth month after the person died, so a January death means payment by 31 July. HMRC charges interest after that, and some tax on property can be paid in yearly instalments.
Do I need the IHT400 for every estate?
No. Many estates qualify as excepted estates and are reported through the probate application instead. The IHT400 is for estates with tax to pay or that fall outside the excepted estate conditions.
Can I save a part-completed IHT400?
HMRC’s own PDF warns that you must fill the form in fully before printing and cannot save it part-completed. Filling it here keeps your answers in the browser, so you can come back to it before you download.