Form 4720, Return of Certain Excise Taxes Under Chapters 41 and 42
Form 4720 reports and pays the excise taxes that apply when private foundations, other exempt organizations, or their insiders break the Chapter 41 and 42 rules. Fill in the official PDF below.
This is the genuine IRS PDF, unmodified. Source: IRS official page.
What is 4720?
Form 4720, Return of Certain Excise Taxes Under Chapters 41 and 42 of the Internal Revenue Code, is the return for a long list of excise taxes on exempt organizations and related persons. For private foundations these include taxes on self-dealing, failure to distribute income, excess business holdings, jeopardizing investments, and taxable expenditures.
It also covers taxes that reach beyond foundations, such as those on excess benefit transactions, certain lobbying and political expenditures, excess executive compensation, and net investment income of some colleges and universities. Both organizations and the individual managers or disqualified persons who owe a tax may need to file.
Who files 4720?
- Private foundations reporting taxes triggered under Chapter 42, such as self-dealing or failure to distribute income
- Public charities and other exempt organizations owing taxes on excess benefit transactions or prohibited expenditures
- Foundation managers, disqualified persons, and organization managers who are personally liable for a share of a tax
- Applicable tax-exempt organizations owing the excise tax on excess executive compensation or similar Chapter 41 and 42 taxes
How to fill out 4720
- Identify the organization, its EIN, and the tax year at the top, and check the boxes for every tax that applies.
- Complete the schedule for each triggered tax, describing the transaction or failure and the amounts involved.
- Figure the tax on each schedule; some taxes fall on the organization and others on individual managers or disqualified persons, who may file their own Form 4720.
- Total the taxes in the summary section and compute the balance due.
- Download the completed PDF for your records and file by the organization’s deadline. Most organizations must now file Form 4720 electronically, so check the current instructions for how to submit.
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Frequently asked questions
Does filing Form 990-PF replace Form 4720?
No. Form 990-PF is the foundation’s annual information return. If a Chapter 42 tax was triggered, the foundation or the responsible individuals must also file Form 4720 to report and pay that excise tax.
Can individuals owe tax on Form 4720?
Yes. Self-dealers, disqualified persons, and managers who participated in a prohibited act can be personally liable, and individuals generally file their own Form 4720 separate from the organization’s. See the current instructions.
Does Form 4720 have to be e-filed?
Organizations generally must file it electronically under current e-filing rules, while certain individual filers may still file on paper. Check the current instructions for who must e-file and the approved providers.