OF 178 Certificate of Medical Examination
Optional Form 178 documents the medical examination required for certain federal positions. The agency, the applicant or employee, and the examining physician each complete their own part of the form.
This is the genuine OPM PDF, unmodified. Source: OPM official page.
What is OF 178?
OF 178, Certificate of Medical Examination, is the OPM form federal agencies use when a position has established medical standards or physical requirements, such as law enforcement, firefighting, or jobs requiring arduous duty. It records the results of a pre-employment or periodic medical examination so the agency can decide whether the person meets the requirements of the position.
The form is split into parts: the agency describes the position and its demands, the applicant or employee provides a medical history, and the examining physician records findings from the physical examination. Because it contains medical information, agencies must handle the completed form under the privacy rules that apply to employee medical records.
Who files OF 178?
- Applicants for federal positions that have medical standards or physical requirements
- Current federal employees who need a periodic or fitness-for-duty examination for their position
- Examining physicians, who complete the clinical portions and report their findings
- Agency HR or occupational health staff, who initiate the form and describe the position's demands
How to fill out OF 178
- The employing agency completes its section first, describing the position, its physical demands, and the environmental factors involved.
- Fill in your identifying information and answer the medical history questions honestly and completely.
- Take the form to the examination; the physician completes the clinical sections and records the findings.
- Make sure the physician signs and dates the certificate before you leave the appointment.
- Return the completed form to the requesting agency's HR or occupational health office by the deadline they gave you; it does not go to OPM.
Quick fill OF 178 on this page
Prefer to see the form itself while you type? Open OF 178 in the editor to fill it on the actual pages, add a signature, and download.
Frequently asked questions
Do all federal jobs require an OF 178?
No. Only positions with established medical standards or physical requirements use it, such as law enforcement officers, firefighters, and other physically demanding occupations. Most federal office positions do not require a medical examination.
Who pays for the examination?
That depends on the agency and the situation. Agencies often arrange and pay for required examinations, but confirm with the HR office that sent you the form before scheduling anything.