OF 306 Declaration for Federal Employment
Optional Form 306 is the declaration nearly every federal hire signs. It collects background information the government uses to determine your acceptability for federal or federal contract employment.
This is the genuine OPM PDF, unmodified. Source: OPM official page.
What is OF 306?
OF 306, Declaration for Federal Employment, asks about citizenship, Selective Service registration, military service, criminal history, prior federal employment, and delinquent federal debt. Agencies use the answers to help determine whether you are acceptable for federal employment, and the form also affects your status for enrollment in government life insurance.
You sign the OF 306 under penalty of law, and a false statement on it can be grounds for not hiring you, for firing you after you begin work, or for prosecution. Many agencies ask for it twice: once during the application process and again, freshly signed, at the time of appointment.
Who files OF 306?
- Applicants who have been selected, or are being considered, for a federal civilian position
- People starting work under a federal contract when the agency requires the declaration
- Current or former federal employees returning to federal service
- New hires asked to re-sign the form on their first day as a condition of appointment
How to fill out OF 306
- Fill in your identifying information exactly as it appears on your other application materials.
- Answer every background question. If you answer yes to a question about convictions, debts, or prior employment issues, use the space provided to explain the details.
- Double-check the Selective Service question if you are a male born after December 31, 1959; agencies verify registration.
- Sign and date the declaration. If you are signing at appointment, use the appointment date your HR office tells you.
- Return the form to the hiring agency's HR office as instructed, usually with your onboarding paperwork. It is never sent to OPM.
Quick fill OF 306 on this page
Prefer to see the form itself while you type? Open OF 306 in the editor to fill it on the actual pages, add a signature, and download.
Frequently asked questions
Does a yes answer on the OF 306 disqualify me?
Not automatically. Agencies weigh the nature of the issue, how long ago it happened, and its relevance to the job. Leaving something out is far more damaging than disclosing it, because a false statement is independent grounds for removal.
Why do I have to sign the OF 306 twice?
Many agencies collect one signature when you apply and a second at appointment. The appointment signature certifies the answers are still true on the day you actually enter federal service.