USCIS · Official form

Form I-600, Petition to Classify Orphan as an Immediate Relative

Form I-600 is the petition US parents file to classify a child adopted from a non-Hague country as an immediate relative for immigration. Fill in the official USCIS PDF below and download it.

This is the genuine USCIS PDF, unmodified. Source: USCIS official page.

What is I-600?

Form I-600, Petition to Classify Orphan as an Immediate Relative, is used in intercountry adoptions from countries that are not party to the Hague Adoption Convention. It asks USCIS to recognize a specific child as an orphan under US immigration law so the child can immigrate as the immediate relative of the adoptive US citizen parent.

The child must meet the legal definition of an orphan, generally because both parents have died or disappeared, or because a sole surviving parent is unable to care for the child and has irrevocably released the child for emigration and adoption. Many families first file Form I-600A to have their suitability as adoptive parents approved before a specific child is identified; the I-600 then covers the child. A home study is required in either case.

Who files I-600?

  • US citizens adopting a child from a country not covered by the Hague Adoption Convention
  • Parents who already have an approved Form I-600A and have now identified a specific child
  • Married couples filing jointly, or unmarried citizens who meet the age requirement in the instructions
  • Families whose adoption is from a Hague country use Forms I-800A and I-800 instead

How to fill out I-600

  1. Complete the petitioner information, including citizenship evidence and marital status.
  2. Enter the child’s information and explain how the child meets the orphan definition.
  3. Attach the required evidence: the home study, the child’s birth and orphan status documents, and the adoption or custody decree.
  4. Sign the petition and gather the filing fee unless your approved I-600A covers it as described in the instructions.
  5. File with USCIS at the address in the current instructions, or with the USCIS or Department of State office abroad when the instructions allow overseas filing.
Worth knowing: USCIS filing fees change: check the current fee schedule and orphan process guidance at uscis.gov before filing.

Quick fill I-600 on this page

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Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between Form I-600 and Form I-600A?

Form I-600A asks USCIS to approve you as a suitable adoptive parent before a specific child is identified. Form I-600 is the petition for a specific child. Filing the I-600A first is common because it lets USCIS process your home study and background checks while you wait for a match.

Does Form I-600 apply to all intercountry adoptions?

No. It applies only to adoptions from countries that are not party to the Hague Adoption Convention. Adoptions from Hague countries use Forms I-800A and I-800 under a different process.

What happens after Form I-600 is approved?

The case moves to visa processing. The child is interviewed at a US embassy or consulate and, if everything is in order, receives an immigrant visa to enter the United States as your immediate relative.