Minnesota Bill of Sale Requirements & Free Form
Minnesota transfers vehicle ownership through the certificate of title, administered by Driver and Vehicle Services (DVS) in the Department of Public Safety. This page covers Minnesota private sale paperwork.
Minnesota requirements
- A separate bill of sale is generally not required when a Minnesota title exists; the title assignment is the transfer document. A bill of sale remains a useful receipt, and for title-exempt vehicles it can serve as proof of the transaction.
- Under Minn. Stat. 168A.10 the seller executes an assignment and warranty of title, discloses the actual selling price on the certificate, and states the odometer reading for covered vehicles.
- Within 10 days of the sale the seller must submit the Notice of Sale portion of the title to the department or report the sale electronically.
- The buyer must execute and deliver the application for a new certificate of title within 20 calendar days after the title is assigned; missing the deadline can lead to registration suspension.
- Applications are handled by DVS or any deputy registrar office; the statute sets no notarization requirement for the transfer paperwork.
Frequently asked questions
How long does a buyer have to transfer a title in Minnesota?
Minn. Stat. 168A.10 gives the buyer 20 calendar days after the title assignment to apply for a new certificate of title, at DVS or a deputy registrar office. The seller has 10 days to report the sale.
Does a Minnesota vehicle bill of sale need to be notarized?
No. Minnesota law does not require notarization of a vehicle bill of sale or the title assignment; the title must be properly assigned with the selling price and odometer disclosure.
Official sources
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